Document IV. Corporate TerminologyApproved without approvalFiled: 100 terms · Status: Undefined
frAGILE™ / Department of Corporate Terminology

The Dictionary.

100 corporate terms, translated into the language of organizational survival. The official unofficial guide to everything we say when nobody wants to explain what actually happened.

100 TERMS / 0 CERTIFICATIONS·Download the complete PDF ↗

Showing all 100 terms.

TERM 001 / A

Actionable Insights

Raw data tweaked and tortured until it agrees with the decision leadership already made.

Metrics & Marketing
TERM 002 / A

Agile

A flexible way of working, commonly implemented as a rigid calendar of ceremonies for discussing why the flexible work cannot change.

Product & Strategy
TERM 003 / A

Alignment

The thirty-second period when everyone agrees on a direction before returning to their departments with five different interpretations of it.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 004 / A

Architecture

The structural foundation expected to survive every new strategy while remaining firmly outside this quarter's scope.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 005 / A

Artifact

A document created to prove that a conversation happened, usually moments before another meeting is scheduled to discuss the document.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 006 / A

Asynchronous (Async)

A communication method designed to let people respond on their own schedule, followed approximately eleven minutes later by, "Just checking if you saw this."

Meetings & Governance
TERM 007 / B

Backlog

A digital graveyard of low-priority bug reports, minor feature requests, and abandoned dreams that no sprint will ever touch.

Product & Strategy
TERM 008 / B

Bake-off

Two teams asked to prove which approach is better, usually after the preferred approach has already appeared in the executive deck.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 009 / B

Bandwidth

Your remaining mental capacity to tolerate another meeting that could have been a three-sentence email.

Metrics & Marketing
TERM 010 / B

Benchmark

Studying competitors to understand the market, shortly before rebuilding the exact feature everyone agreed was mediocre.

Product & Strategy
TERM 011 / B

Bespoke

A custom fix for one important customer, quietly promoted to a permanent problem for everyone else.

Product & Strategy
TERM 012 / C

Capacity Planning

The careful allocation of 100 percent of a team's available time before accounting for meetings, support, defects, dependencies, emergencies, or reality.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 013 / C

Change Management

The organizational discipline of preparing people for a change they usually discover from the new interface on Monday morning.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 014 / C

Circle Back

A polite tactic used to end a conversation you have zero intention of ever resuming.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 015 / C

Core Competency

The thing an organization is unusually good at, generally receiving less investment than the new thing mentioned during the latest executive offsite.

Product & Strategy
TERM 016 / C

Customer-Centric

A commitment to placing customers at the center of every decision, except decisions involving deadlines, budgets, sales commitments, architecture, or executive preference.

Product & Strategy
TERM 017 / D

Dark Pattern

Designing a user interface so intentionally confusing that canceling a subscription requires a phone call and a notary public.

Product & Strategy
TERM 018 / D

Deep Dive

Spending two hours analyzing a microscopic edge case while the core application actively burns down.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 019 / D

Deliverable

A tangible output demonstrating progress, frequently confused with progress itself.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 020 / D

Dependency

Something another team must finish before you can finish your work, ensuring that neither team's delivery date can ever be discussed with confidence.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 021 / D

Discovery

The disciplined process of learning what should be built before building it, ideally conducted before everyone has already decided what will be built.

Product & Strategy
TERM 022 / D

Dogfooding

Using your own product internally to experience exactly what customers experience, followed by explaining why the internal experience is somehow different.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 023 / E

Ecosystem

A collection of separate, poorly connected software products sold as a unified suite.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 024 / E

Edge Case

A user behavior considered statistically insignificant until the user experiencing it is sufficiently important.

Product & Strategy
TERM 025 / E

Empowerment

Giving a team total autonomy to make decisions, provided those decisions align perfectly with the CEO's gut feeling.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 026 / E

Epic

A Jira ticket so vaguely defined and massive in scope that it slowly swallows three consecutive quarters of roadmap space.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 027 / E

Escalation

The formal process of adding progressively more senior people to an unresolved problem until the original problem becomes secondary.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 028 / E

ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)

A date requested before enough information exists to provide a date, and therefore provided anyway.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 029 / F

Feature Creep

The gradual addition of individually reasonable requests until a simple application requires a flight manual.

Product & Strategy
TERM 030 / F

Firefight

Urgent work performed to resolve an emergency while postponing the non-urgent work intended to prevent future emergencies.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 031 / F

Flywheel

A circular diagram in a presentation slide used to make a basic sales loop sound like physics.

Product & Strategy
TERM 032 / F

Frictionless

A marketing claim applied to a checkout flow that currently requires three redirects, SMS verification, and a password reset.

Metrics & Marketing
TERM 033 / G

Gap Analysis

A structured comparison between where your product is and where everyone suddenly remembers they wanted it to be.

Product & Strategy
TERM 034 / G

Go-To-Market (GTM)

The coordinated effort by Product, Sales, Marketing, Operations, and Support to discover they each had a different launch date.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 035 / G

Governance

A collection of meetings, approvals, committees, and decision rights created to ensure important decisions are made deliberately, eventually, or elsewhere.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 036 / G

Graceful Degradation

A system's ability to fail politely while the incident channel becomes considerably less polite.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 037 / G

Greenfield

A clean slate on which to rebuild the same approval process that made the previous system impossible to change.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 038 / H

Hard Stop

A polite meeting exit tactic used to escape an unproductive call five minutes before your next unproductive call.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 039 / H

Headwinds

Conditions outside the organization's control. Frequently discovered near the end of a difficult quarter.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 040 / H

Heuristic

A practical rule of thumb used when perfect information is unavailable, later presented in PowerPoint with sufficient confidence to resemble perfect information.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 041 / H

HiPPO (Highest Paid Person's Opinion)

The ultimate decision-making framework that overrides all user research, A/B testing, and logical reasoning.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 042 / I

Impact

The measurable difference created by an initiative, usually described most enthusiastically before anyone agrees how it will be measured.

Product & Strategy
TERM 043 / I

Incremental

Shipping in small increments, each celebrated as a major milestone until somebody asks whether the destination has changed.

Product & Strategy
TERM 044 / I

Intake

A structured process for receiving unstructured requests from people who have already promised them to someone.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 045 / I

Iterative

Improving something through repeated cycles, assuming the second cycle survives the roadmap.

Product & Strategy
TERM 046 / J

Jira

A system for making work visible by transforming human effort into rectangles.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 047 / J

Job To Be Done (JTBD)

A useful way of understanding what customers are actually trying to accomplish, occasionally expanded until understanding the framework becomes its own job to be done.

Product & Strategy
TERM 048 / K

Kicking the Can

Postponing the same critical fix until its original estimate qualifies as historical documentation.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 049 / K

KPI (Key Performance Indicator)

A metric considered important enough to appear on an executive dashboard and stable enough to be redefined when necessary.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 050 / L

Lean

The elimination of waste from a process, sometimes enthusiastically extended to include staffing.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 051 / L

Legacy Code

Software everyone wants to replace, provided the replacement causes no downtime, costs nothing, and was finished last quarter.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 052 / L

Low-Hanging Fruit

Easy tasks that have been ignored for so long they are now rotting at the bottom of the backlog.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 053 / M

Market Validation

Evidence that customers actually want something, ideally obtained from customers who are neither relatives nor currently employed by the company.

Product & Strategy
TERM 054 / M

Microservices

Dividing one application into independently deployable services, then creating a standing committee to coordinate their independence.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 055 / M

MoSCoW Method

A prioritization tool where stakeholders label 95% of items as "Must Haves" and ignore the remaining letters.

Product & Strategy
TERM 056 / M

MVP (Minimum Viable Product)

The smallest version capable of testing a meaningful assumption, frequently interpreted as the smallest version everyone can tolerate apologizing for.

Product & Strategy
TERM 057 / N

No-Code

Software that allows people to create applications without traditional programming, thereby moving several traditional programming problems somewhere less visible.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 058 / N

Non-Negotiable

A surprise feature request introduced at 4:30 PM on a Friday by an executive who saw a demo video on LinkedIn.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 059 / N

North Star Metric

The single measure intended to orient the organization toward long-term value, supported by approximately 47 additional measures.

Product & Strategy
TERM 060 / O

Offboarding

A carefully documented departure process that discovers the departing employee owns half the team's automations.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 061 / O

Offsite

A meeting held somewhere expensive enough that ordinary meetings briefly feel strategic.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 062 / O

OKR (Objectives & Key Results)

A framework connecting ambitious goals to measurable outcomes, traditionally rediscovered near the end of each quarter.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 063 / O

Organic Growth

Growth achieved without marketing spend, not counting the founder personally messaging the entire internet.

Product & Strategy
TERM 064 / P

Pain Point

A genuine customer problem that becomes progressively more dramatic as it moves closer to a sales presentation.

Product & Strategy
TERM 065 / P

Parity

Rebuilding every mediocre feature your competitor has so users can be equally disappointed by your platform.

Product & Strategy
TERM 066 / P

Pivot

A strategic change in direction made after new evidence emerges, or immediately before old evidence becomes impossible to ignore.

Product & Strategy
TERM 067 / P

Post-Mortem

A structured examination of what went wrong, conducted in a psychologically safe environment where everyone already knows exactly what went wrong.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 068 / P

Proof of Concept (PoC)

A temporary experiment created solely to demonstrate feasibility and therefore naturally considered for production.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 069 / Q

QBR (Quarterly Business Review)

A four-hour meeting where leaders present 80-slide decks to peers who are secretly clearing their email inboxes.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 070 / Q

Quality Assurance (QA)

The systematic effort to discover whether software behaves as intended before customers perform the same research independently.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 071 / R

RACI Matrix

A matrix that assigns responsibility, accountability, consultation, and information so precisely that nobody is quite sure who can say yes.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 072 / R

Readiness

The organizational condition achieved immediately before discovering three things nobody realized were required.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 073 / R

Refactor

Improving the internal structure of software without changing its external behavior, making it simultaneously essential to engineering and nearly invisible to everyone funding it.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 074 / R

Retrospective (Retro)

A recurring meeting dedicated to identifying how the team can improve, including several improvements first identified during the previous retrospective.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 075 / R

Roadmap

A colorful visual timeline of promised features that will be completely rearranged by next Tuesday morning.

Product & Strategy
TERM 076 / S

Scope Creep

The quiet, steady expansion of a project's requirements until a simple patch turns into a complete system rebuild.

Product & Strategy
TERM 077 / S

Silo

An organizational boundary that functions perfectly until a customer needs two departments to solve the same problem.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 078 / S

Single Source of Truth

The authoritative location for information, alongside the spreadsheet, Slack thread, PowerPoint, Jira ticket, SharePoint page, and copy someone saved locally.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 079 / S

Spike

A time-boxed investigation intended to reduce uncertainty, occasionally concluding with a professionally documented increase in uncertainty.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 080 / S

Sprint

A fixed period for completing selected work, followed by another fixed period containing some remarkably familiar selected work.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 081 / S

Stakeholder

Anyone whose input is essential, whose priorities are urgent, and whose decision rights remain under active discussion.

Product & Strategy
TERM 082 / S

Synergy

The predicted benefit of working together, most reliably observed in PowerPoint before the teams have met.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 083 / T

T-Shirt Sizing

Estimating complex work using clothing sizes so everyone can disagree about effort without becoming distracted by numbers.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 084 / T

Technical Debt

The future cost created by today's expedient technical decisions, making it one of the few forms of debt routinely approved without a repayment schedule.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 085 / T

Thought Leadership

The public sharing of expertise and original thinking, plus several observations about leadership that were previously available on coffee mugs.

Metrics & Marketing
TERM 086 / T

Traction

Getting three sign-ups in a week and using exponential trendlines to project a billion-dollar valuation by Q4.

Metrics & Marketing
TERM 087 / U

Unblock

To remove an obstacle preventing progress, commonly accomplished by scheduling a meeting with the person who did not answer the message.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 088 / U

Unicorn

A privately held startup valued above one billion dollars, proving that mythical creatures can, under certain market conditions, have capitalization tables.

Metrics & Marketing
TERM 089 / U

User Story

A concise description of user value written in ordinary language before acquiring fourteen acceptance criteria and three technical dependencies.

Product & Strategy
TERM 090 / U

UX (User Experience)

The discipline of making a product intuitive until seventeen non-negotiable requirements arrive from six departments.

Product & Strategy
TERM 091 / V

Value Add

Extra features thrown into a contract for free because the customer threatened to switch to a competitor.

Product & Strategy
TERM 092 / V

Value Proposition

The compelling reason customers should choose the product, polished until everyone can recite it and nobody can explain it.

Product & Strategy
TERM 093 / V

Velocity

A measure of how much work a team completes over time, most useful until somebody decides it should become a target.

Product & Strategy
TERM 094 / W

Water-Scrum-Fall

Quarterly commitments at the top, two-week sprints in the middle, and a release train that still waits for permission to leave the station.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 095 / W

White Paper

An authoritative industry report whose final finding is that you should enter your corporate email address.

Metrics & Marketing
TERM 096 / W

WIP (Work in Progress)

A permanent state of existence for seven different features that will sit 90% complete for the next six months.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 097 / X

X-Functional (Cross-Functional)

Gathering eight people from different departments in a room to guarantee that no single person has authority to make a decision.

Meetings & Governance
TERM 098 / Y

YOY (Year-Over-Year)

The growth comparison metric you switch to when your Month-Over-Month numbers look terrifying.

Metrics & Marketing
TERM 099 / Z

Zero-Day

A previously unknown security vulnerability for which no fix yet exists, traditionally discovered at the exact moment everyone responsible becomes unavailable.

Engineering & Delivery
TERM 100 / Z

Zombie Ticket

A Jira issue that was closed six months ago, only to be reopened by an angry user on a Saturday morning.

Engineering & Delivery
Important, apparently

The dictionary is satire. Your mileage is billable.

These definitions caricature organizational habits, not every person working inside them. If one sounds painfully familiar, please take it up with the appropriate steering committee.

Download all 100 terms (PDF)